Sukuk da aka fitar zuwa yanzu a 2026 ya haura dala miliyan $580, yawanci daga sukuk ɗin da Benin ta ƙaddamar a karon farko, wanda ya kai dala miliyan $500, a cewar masana.
Takardun lamuni na Musulunci da Benin ta sayar yana ƙarfafa sauran ƙasashen Afirka su gwada hada-hadar kuɗi mai bin tsarin Shari’a, bayan samun buƙatu masu ƙarfi da suka nuna yiwuwar faɗaɗa hanyoyin samun kuɗi, da jawo babban rukuni na masu zuba jari, in ji masana da masu nazari.
Gatien Bon na kamfanin hada-hadar kuɗi na duniya, Rothschild, wanda ya yi aikin ba wa Benin shawara kan sayar da takardun lamunin a kasuwannin duniya, ya bayyana sayar da sukuk ɗin a matsayin “mahimmin sauyi” ga masu karɓar bashi na ƙasashen Afirka.
“Wannan yana ƙara faɗaɗa tushen arziƙi a fannonin, kuma sakamakon haka dangane da tushen masu zuba jari a Afirka,” in ji Bon.
Benin, wadda ta sayar da sukuk na shekaru bakwai tare da sake sayar da lamunin dalar a 2038, ya samu gamammiyar odar ta fiye biliyan $7, wanda ya wuce girman abin da aka tsara.
Zaɓuɓɓukan dabaru
“Muna ganin ƙasashe da dama suna zuwa wurinmu suna neman dabaru… suna ƙoƙarin fahimtar yadda waɗannan suke aiki da su wa ye a kasuwar,” in ji Nicole Kearse, shugabar harkokin kuɗaɗen ƙasa a African Legal Support Facility.
Sukuk ya zama “babban fage da ake sha’awa”, in ji Kearse, wadda take wata cibiya da ke ƙarƙashin Bankin Cigaban Afirka (AfDB), wadda ke ba gwamnatoci shawara kan batutuwa kamar kasuwannin hannun jari, sanda take magana a lokacin wani taron tattaunawa ta yanar gizo a farkon makon nan.
Bashar Al-Natoor, shugaban fannin kuɗin Musulunci a cibiyar Fitch Ratings, ya ce sayar da sukuk a Afirka ya ƙaru zuwa dala biliyan $3 a 2025, daga dala miliyan $112 a shekarar da ta gabata, inda babban dalilin shi ne dawowar kasuwancin Masar na dala biliyan $2.8 bayan shekara ɗaya da hutu. Idan an kwatanta, sayar da lamunin a kasuwannin duniya a Afirka ya zarce dala biliyan $13, daga cinikayya daga Nijeriya, Afirka ta Kudu, da Kenya.
Zuwa yanzu a 2026, sayar da sukuk ya kai fiye da dala miliyan $580, mafi yawansu daga sayarwa ta farko daga Benin na dala miliyan $500, in ji Al-Natoor.
Nijeriya, wadda ta riga ta fitar da sukuk a kuɗin gida, tana cikin ƙasashen da ke bincika mafita na kuɗin Musulunci a dalar Amurka, inda Shugaba Bola Tinubu yake neman amincewar majalisa don sayar da sukuk na kasuwar duniya na farko a bara.
